10 Facts About Pirates and What They Do

My Beloved Father, A Man Who Is The Best For You - 937 Words

My beloved father, a man who is intelligent and caring, is yet unfair, inconsiderate and a hypocrite. My father always tells me, â€Å"I only want the best for you Anabelle,† yet I am not allowed to attend school, read a book, solve math problems, learn about the universe, or expand my knowledge in any way because, â€Å"Anabelle, you don’t need an education, you just need a man to depend on.† This not only infuriates me, but it also opens my eyes about how us women are discriminated upon and seen as helpless souls, in which God created for the sole purpose of breeding children. I fear that I will end up like Mother, dissatisfied with life because all it will ever consist of is endless chores. I mean the chores in reality are futile, which makes me question what good are they for me? None whatsoever, which gives me more of a reason to want to do something worth-while with my life. I don’t want to depend on my future husband; I want to create my own succes s and be able to excel with what God has planned for me because it will be bigger and more important than just being a mother. I will become an independent, educated, and successful woman, no matter the cost. Today I was able to borrow the Massachusetts Magazine from my little brother Tommy. He doesn’t enjoy reading like I do, which is ironic because while I am prohibited to read, Tommy is supposed to be reading daily. Nevertheless, I came across a rather encouraging essay titled â€Å"On the Equality of Sexes,† written by an aspiringShow MoreRelatedGender, Gender And Social Position For African American Women1354 Words   |  6 Pageshas been fraught with a multitude of internalised negativity firstly regarding being an African American and secondly a woman. 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Cry, the Beloved Country has an urban and crowded feeling for most of the novel. This novel is written in past-tense, third-person omniscient point of view. Occasionally, theRead MoreEssay on Biblical Allusion in Cry, the Beloved Country, by Alan Paton1097 Words   |  5 Pagesallusions and references is evident in Alan Patons Cry, the Beloved Country. Against the backdrop of South Africas racial and cultural problems, massive enforced segregation, similarly enforced economic inequality, Alan Paton uses these references as way to preserve his faith for the struggling country. By incorporating Biblical references into his novel, one can see that Alan Paton is a religious man and feels that faith will give hope to his beloved country. 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One specific theme that has had an everlasting effect between characters and relationships throughout the novel is the transformation of the theme thick love. The idea of love in Toni Morrison s Beloved is a complicated subject to understand. If love wasn t hard enough to figure out, it is made more complex through the evils of slavery during this timeRead More Maternal Bond in Toni Morrisons Beloved Essay1595 Words   |  7 PagesMaternal Bond in Toni Morrisons Beloved  Ã‚     Ã‚     The maternal bond between mother and kin is valued and important in all cultures.   Mothers and children are linked together and joined: physically, by womb and breast; and emotionally, by a sense of self and possession.   Once that bond is established, a mother will do anything for her child.   In the novel Beloved, the author, Toni Morrison, describes a woman, Sethe, whos bond is so strong she goes to great lengths to keep her children safe andRead MoreHomer s Iliad : A Wealth Of Contradiction And Manipulation1612 Words   |  7 PagesHomer’s Iliad is a wealth of contradiction and manipulation. The epic tale serves as a lesson in human nature and desire. It follows the journey of those involved in the Trojan War. 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Crisis Intervention Final Project free essay sample

Human crises are never quick and simple, they are and can be extremely difficult and time consuming. The Six Step Model of Assessment helps crisis workers weed through the situation. In Cassandra case the model flirts tells us we have to define the problem. With the information currently given from law enforcement and Cassandra, there are several problems present: 1. Apparent violent altercation with boyfriend (noticeable bruising) 2. Law enforcement suspects she may have murdered her boyfriend. . Witnessed father and grandfather physically and sexually abuse mother 4. Family substance abuse problems: dad abuses alcohol, brother abuses heroin 5. 3 past seclude attempts (most recent 3 months ago) 6. Mental state questionable a. Thinks boyfriend still alive and wants to see him b. Brought in talking to self c. Unable to answer direct questions d. Smiles when discussing negative information 7. Homicidal Ideation a. Feel Like killing someone, to see how It feels to take someones life. b. Dont know who, but I want it to be a family member for all the stuff they put me through. 8. Frequent nightmares (suspect fear of father) 9. Verbally abusive towards law enforcement While the mall Issue Is a violent altercation with her boyfriend that may have resulted In his death Is the current problem, all these other noted problems need to be taken Into account. The second step in the model tells us that we as crisis workers need to ensure that the client is safe. Given the surrounding and past circumstances; the clients safety is of great concern.Cassandra has a past of attempting suicide, has recently presented possible homicidal Ideation, has a currently questionable mental health state, and has become verbally abusive towards law enforcement. It would be In her est. Interest at this time to admit her Into a mental health ward noting a possible suicide watch, and requesting a medication evaluation. The Six Step Model tells us that we are supposed to provide support next. Cassandra case is rather complex. She has a rather traumatic past, a currently violent state of life, and very questionable mental health.At this time it would be best to reassure Cassandra that the people currently around her are not going to hurt her. It Is everyones goal to support her, to keep her safe, to help her move woman and it is the main goal for everyone to help her get there. At this point it is also imperative that I attempt to gain Cassandra trust. I need to reassure her that I truly do care about her, I want to be there for her, and I want to help her get better. With Cassandra being institutionalized it can be devastating to her and may cause her to shut down and withdraw.If she shuts down or withdraws, it becomes possible that she may not work with me, so I need to be prominent in visiting her and each time assuring that I do care about her. While continuing to provide support to Cassandra, the fourth step of the model can be done. Cassandra needs help finding her supports and any alternatives that she may have access to; many times the client does not realize Just how much is out there for them so it is our Jobs as crisis workers to help the client find these things.Many times this step and the remaining two steps of the model are done with the client participating, however, if Cassandra is unable to work collaboratively with me, it may come down to me being more directive than assisting. There are 3 things to look at when searching for Cassandra alternatives; situation support, coping exchanges, and positive thinking patterns. For Cassan dra, situational supports could be her mother or any other family member, even friends; as long as it is someone who truly cares about Cassandra safety and wellbeing. Coping mechanisms can be an array of different things that would help Cassandra deal with any type of crisis situation in the future. These can be a number of different behaviors, actions, or resources. Some examples of coping mechanisms are: breathing techniques, Journaling, talking with someone, meditation, crafts, exercising, or playing with either kids or pets. Whatever the choice may be, it needs to be a healthy mechanism, unhealthy choices would be hitting something, or substance abuse. When a person has positive thinking abilities it is not meaning that they have a good work ethic or that they are persistent.A person has positive thinking skills when their thoughts revolve around feelings like contentment, love, or Joy. When someone has these types of feelings primarily, they see many more life goals and possibilities. Cassandra needs to be able to find these feelings and let these feelings become more persistent than any type of negative thought. Step five in the model is to make a plan and this step flows right alongside step four. This part of the crisis workers contribution to the client would be to pinpoint other people, groups, and resources that can be available to her at any time.For Cassandra these things could be friends or family that she may have thought about, a church group, a domestic violence support groups, walk in mental health clinics, therapists, or hotness. Though this step should ideally be done cooperatively with Cassandra, there is always a possibility that I may need to be more directive than supportive. This is the stage where Cassandra needs to be reminded that my main goal is to help her find the steps to gain the skills to find success. The final step in the Six Step Model is to obtain commitment. If all the other preceding steps have been done successfully, then this final step should be easy. In most cases obtaining commitment is as brief and simple as Cassandra telling me about her plan of action in her recovery process. This commitment should be done in a voluntary state and only when both Cassandra and I feel that her goals are and revised, if needed, until any hesitation has dissipated. Looking back at the initial situation, it was mentioned that there is substance abuse problems within Cassandra family. It was reported that Cassandra father abused alcohol and her brother abused heroin.One concern that arises is whether or not Cassandra is abusing any type of drug or alcohol. Some studies say that chemical dependency runs in families, while others are not compelled to agree with that theory. While I personally do not believe that addictions are necessarily genetic, there is always another theory or scientific discovery. The first thing to do is to discover if Cassandra has any chemical addictions is to ask her. Asking several different questions and listening for inconsistencies is one way to Judge if she is being honest.If she isnt giving consistent answers to not abusing any substance, blood testing is always an option. If it is found that she is chemically dependent, she should be entered into either in-patient or out-patient treatment. Getting Cassandra into treatment if it is needed is in her best interest. Again looking back at the original encounter and the information gained in the initial intake stage, it is possible that Cassandra is suffering from a potential psychological disorder. Given some of the things that she talked about it may be possible that she is suffering from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PETS).She saw the sexual and physical abuse of her mother, it is questionable whether or not she was abused by her father or grandfather, she was in an obviously violent relationship, she has attempted suicide three times in the past, and she reported frequent nightmares revolving her father. Another thought is that she is suffering from some sort of moderate to severe depression. This is possible from all the symptoms previously mentioned plus the homicidal ideation, verbally abusive awards law enforcement, concerning mental state, and potential murder of her boyfriend.Cassandra mental state is of great concern and needs to be addressed. She has a lot of extreme trauma in her past and current life that need addressing. The best way to help her given all the facts and aspects of everything explained by her and law enforcement, it is in Cassandra best interest to be temporarily sent to an in-patient mental health facility for a more in-depth evaluation, a chemical dependency evaluation, potential medication mandate, and long term therapy. Looking into the ethical considerations involving this particular case, there one thing that strongly needs to be looked at.During the first encounter with Cassandra, law enforcement officers were standing over her refusing to leave even during a confidential interview. Since Cassandra was in handcuffs and leg shackles there was no possibility of her running to escape or the potential of her becoming violent. With the restraints in place, law enforcement officers should have left the room during the interview; they could have stood Just outside the door in order to maintain Cassandra right to confidentiality.Although doctor patient confidentiality prevents me from disclosing that Cassandra does have homicidal thoughts, I can stress my concerns for her safety and the safety of others to press that I feel she needs in- patient mental health facility care. As an on-call psychologist for Mercy Hospital it is my main goal to ensure the safety and well-being of each individual that comes through the doors. It is also my enforcement is involved, my main priority is still the patients best interest. Every crisis worker, law enforcement officer, doctor, or psychologist, takes on several efferent roles on a daily basis.

Odysseus Essays (1256 words) - Odyssey, Odysseus, Greek Mythology

Odysseus Most individuals have a conceived concept of the ideals in which one highly values or desires to acquire. These ideals generally make up the mannerisms of a person one considers a true champion, whom can be existent or imaginary. This relatively immaculate code of ethics is also accompanied by achievements one finds admirable. This person is usually goes through a series of tests or hardships that prove their importance. This is what one considers a hero. Giving the term hero such a definition, one's idea of a hero may completely differ with another's concept of such a person worthy of praise. In today's eclectic society, everybody's heroes are different. One's hero may be a character in an action movie, surviving against all odds to finally get the bad-guy in the end. It may be a character with superhuman strength with no concern of death like the hero in the epic Beowulf. Others may desire more intellectual heroes such as the Wright Brothers, devoting years of effort to create a machine to make man fly, or Thomas Jefferson, risking his life by writing the Declaration of Independence. Some may call one with great moral value a hero such as Mother Teresa, Pope John Paul II, or even Jesus Christ who suffered and died so we humanity could enter the Kingdom of God. During the era of Homer's, The Odyssey, the majority of the population in ancient Greece had the same basic ideas of the qualities a hero should have. Espino 2 The Greeks valued a warrior with great physical strength as well as shrewdness. The emphasis on strength was based on the fact that battles were frequent from city-state to other city-states. A hero for those times would need to have a strategic way of thinking and wisdom to aid in achieving the numerous tasks placed before him. Heroes should also be eloquent in their manner of speaking, for it was a tool necessary so others could easily be convinced by the hero's speech. All the values necessary for a hero are portrayed in The Odyssey. These are told through the stories and exploits of the main hero, Odysseus. In Book IV of the Odyssey, Menelaos and his wife Helen, both tell a story of one of Odysseus' accomplishments during the Akhaian war against the Trojans. Helen tells of how Odysseus ingeniously had "given himself an outrageous beating and thrown some rags on" to disguise himself as a beggar and slip into the impenetrable city of Troy. Once inside, he was unrecognized by the Trojans by merging with the townspeople. Odysseus found Helen and told her of the Akhaian plans to conquer Troy. Once Odysseus had learned of the Trojan's war strategy, he left the city and killed many Trojans on his way out with his sword. Many examples of the concept of a hero can be seen in this tale. Odysseus used his wits to think of a plan, which would be useful in accomplishing two goals: to tell Helen of the Akhaian's plans of rescuing her while taking over Troy. The other goal was to find out his opponent's stratagem. Helen describes the shrewdness of Odysseus in making himself pass for a Espino 3 beggar, and allowing himself to be humiliated by his enemies, but without revealing his true identity. He then makes his exit while killing some Trojans along the way, illustrating his strength. Helen's tale portrays some qualities of Homer's concept of heroism: ingenuity, sagacity and bravery. Menelaos tells another of Odysseus' feats after his wife is done with her tale. He tells of how Odysseus' will power and leadership saved all of the fighters inside the hollow horse. He tells of how Helen approached the horse with Deiphobos and called each of the warrior's names as she walked around it. Her voice sounded like each of the fighter's wives and caused the warriors great longing to go or to call out to the voice. Odysseus fought down Menelaos, Diomedes and held his hands over Antiklos' mouth to prevent him from calling out. Odysseus thus saved the warriors from being discovered. Menelaos' tale depicts Odysseus as a man with patience and strong will-power. Menelaos himself names Odysseus' characteristics when he says "never have I seen one like Odysseus for steadiness and a stout heart." It can also be understood that Odysseus is a leader that protects the lives of others as well as his own. This can be seen when he prevents the soldiers from calling out to Helen. Aside from the qualities mentioned,

The Great Gatsby Symbolism Essay Essays - The Great Gatsby

The Great Gatsby Symbolism Essay The Great Gatsby Symbolism Essay The Hidden Story in Green and White Color symbolism is really popular in novels written during the 1920's. One such example is Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby. There is much color symbolism in this novel, but there are two main colors that stand out more than the others. The colors green and white influence the story greatly. Green shows many thoughts, ideas, attitudes, and choices that Gatsby has throughout the story. White represents the stereotypical faade that every character is hiding behind. The color green, as it is used in the novel, symbolizes different choices the character, Gatsby, can make during his life. The green element in this novel is taken from the green light at the end of the dock near Daisy's house. The color itself represents serenity, as in everything is perfect. This warns Gatsby that he should not pursue his dream for getting Daisy back, because his chance has passed and everything is as it should be. This is shown with Nick's insight, "...His dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it. He did not know that it was already behind him... (Pg.189)" Another symbolization of the color green, which contradicts the first, is the meaning "go." As in a traffic light signal, most people associate green with the word and action "go." This can be interpreted as meaning Gatsby should go for his dream without hesitation. It implies that Gatsby and Daisy are meant to be together and nothing should stop Gatsby from his destined happiness and love with Daisy. It inspires hope for Gatsby that he is on the right path, heading towards the best years of his life. He believes that things will soon be as they once were, only better. ""I'm going to fix everything just the way they were before," he said nodding determinedly. "She'll see."(Pg. 117.)" The last symbolization the color green has in this novel is an urge to strive ahead in life, to do better in life and succeed. Gatsby changes his entire persona for a better, more sociable, image and status. He is constantly striving to be a more successful figure in society. Ever since he was a boy he put himself on a schedule with hopes for becoming a highly respected, well-known person. "He knew he had a big future in front of him. (Pg. 181)," his dad says about him. "Jimmy was bound to get ahead. He always had some resolves like this...(Pg. 182)." White is the other color symbolism interlaced into this novel. Where green only influenced one character, white has a wider range of influence on the characters. This color symbolizes one thing, a faade, but it appears in every character. For example, Daisy is always seen wearing white, which gives her and innocent naive appearance. It is as though she uses that as an excuse for when she does something ridiculous or childish, making it seem like she does not know any better. In reality, she knows exactly what she does but just doesn't care. She uses this little princess image and her money to hide her biased, snobbish, and conceited view of herself and her lifestyle. "They were careless people, Tom and Daisy--they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast carelessness or whatever it was that kept them together...(Pg. 187-188)." Another character that hides behind the white symbolic faade is Jordan Baker. She also wears white quite often. She acts as though she is superior to everyone around her. Her posture, her attitude, and even the things she says imply this arrogance. "She was extended full length at her end of the divan, completely motionless and with her chin raised a little as if she were balancing something on it which was quite likely to fall. If she saw me she me out of the corner of her eyes she gave no hint of it-indeed I was almost surprised into murmuring an apology for having disturbed her by coming in. (Pg.13)." She portrays a bored and apathetic attitude about everything, which is part of her "I am too good for you" appearance. In reality, she just wants to be as respected and socially accepted as Gatsby. She is not willing to take responsibility for her actions and uses her image as a guard implying that she could not have possibly done anything immoral, much like Daisy. However, "She was incurably dishonest. She wasn't able to endure being at a disadvantage, and given this unwillingness I

Opaque and Articulate Design Essay Example

Opaque and Articulate Design Essay Example Opaque and Articulate Design Essay Opaque and Articulate Design Essay Looking at another field of study, industries also affect the society’s sustainability. In a study by Dewick and associates, they analyzed the environmental impacts of the production of yogurt throughout the years. As they have found out, environmental impacts are largely generated from the industrial production of yogurt where waste products and air pollution are included. Nevertheless, no technological advancement has ultimately solved this problem since the process of yogurt production is still the same as the first time it was employed. The authors recommended that new technology should be used to further reduce the environmental impact that yogurt production can cause. The authors believed that for a technological change to happen, it should be accompanied by a social change. It is by accomplishing this dual change that sustainable production can be achieved and thus, resulting to a sustainable community. Products of different industries always have environmental impacts no matter how minute they are. Nevertheless, it is better to assess the negative effects in processing such products. A useful method of obtaining the information needed is the use of environmental life cycle assessment or LCA. In this technique, the authorities try to examine the effects of the product from its birth to its waste disposal after the consumer has used the product well. This can be useful in assessing the sustainability of a community. Nevertheless, the LCA is not perfectly appropriate in evaluating the impact that a product may cause to the environment. Self-Assessment Throughout the paper, sustainability has been discussed in detail and its factors in different fields and industries have been tackled. Long journals have been summarized briefly and coherently yet; it would not be enough to just read the paper but journals that were cited as well. A variety of perspectives was employed to explain sustainability and how it will be attained. However, no specific agencies responsible for the implementation of the sustainability design projects were mentioned. It is remarkable that sustainability can have a broad scope of implementation, from the field of arts to industrial science. Academic journals were used in the paper to better communicate the need to initiate sustainable design projects. Nevertheless, it would have been better if the paper have based its arguments on more references rather than the journals listed alone. Sustainability is one way of showing the world that the health of nature matters to us. Sustainable design projects should be initiated and developed to decrease the negative environmental impacts that man’s creations and existence bring. It does not mean that everyone should find a reliable design project to fund such as those discussed; however, everyone is encouraged to formulate little ways to increase society’s sustainability. One does not need to be part of expensive research laboratories to be of help to humanity and the environment. BIBLIOGRAPHY Borgmann, Albert. â€Å"Opaque and Articulate Design†. International Journal of Technology and Design Education 11 (2001): 5-11. Cogdell, Christina. â€Å"Products or Bodies? Streamline Design and Eugenics as Applied Biology†. Design 19, no. 1 (2003): 36-53.

Saudi and US cultures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Saudi and US cultures - Essay Example We don’t know each other personally, but at least the Sheik who connects us. If someone from the tribe has a problem, he will collect money from people who want to contribute. The role of everyone in the tribe is to support his\her relatives because the more together we are, the stronger we become. In America, however, people’s family usually just refers to their immediate, â€Å"nuclear† family – or maybe to grandparents. Many people with the same name do not consider themselves related. So Saudis have a broader conception of family than Americans do. Another different thing is a wedding. Saudi Arabia’s weddings cost men an arm and a leg because they have many obligations before and after the marriage. For example, men must pay a dowry for women, who they want to marry, which costs them at least seventy thousand riyal (more than seventeen thousand dollars). Also, the expense of the honeymoon is all on men which is going to cost around twenty thousand Rails (six thousand dollars). In America, however, weddings can be whatever the couple wants and can afford, and often costs are split amongst the people getting married. It is less formal (sometimes) and also subject to a lot of different cultural or religious values, whereas in Saudi Arabia things tend to operate in a similar way every time. People there get married at earlier ages. The average age of marriage is between 23 and 25 years old, so this amount of money is not easy to get. In other words, when a starting salary is your primary income, this dowry is difficult to make. In this situation, you need support from your relative, and they always do help. For instance, when my brother got married three years ago, he received a total of sixty thousand Rails (sixteen thousand dollars) from our relatives. We call that a marriage support. Without needing this money, American people can get married whenever they can

Samulnori (Korean percussions) practice experience Lab Report

Samulnori (Korean percussions) practice experience - Lab Report Example The subsequent paragraphs give a detailed account of how the genre originated, more about the four mentioned instruments including their respective symbols and the material they (instruments) were made off, the pioneers of this genre and finally, the repertoire that existed for Samulnori. Samulnori is not only a development but also a revival of a music tradition that went by the name Pungmul (also called the Framer’s music). Samulnori came in to being when the two Kims (Kim Doksu and Kim YogBe) first performed at a concert, a shrunk form of Pungmul, which was initially characterized by a large number of actors, at times, an entire village would be urged to take up various roles for the success of the same. The name that the genre bears was given after a short while just after the concert by U-Song (Hesselink, 41). The name was used to connote both the reduced number of performers and instruments used in the playing of Pungmul. The number of instruments (as mentioned earlier) was reduced to four, while that of performers on some occasions was also four but during some performances, the number went up by one person. Despite the changes seen, Samulnori performers retained the dress code which was being used by the Pungmul performers. As mentioned earlier, the performance of Samulnori was characterized by the use of four instruments. However, each one of them had both its own distinctive symbol and the role it played (each instrument had something it represented and also, something was compared to). For instance, kkwenggwari, which was a small hand-held gong often made of either silver or gold trace, was played by the person leading a given group (all groups were led by a kkwenggwari player). The leader played the instrument by the use of the bamboo mallet. This instrument represented a star but in terms of comparison, it was compared

Leadership, Team Building and Communication at Apple Inc Essay

Leadership, Team Building and Communication at Apple Inc - Essay Example The essay "Leadership, Team Building and Communication at Apple Inc" overviews the leadership, team building and communication strategies at Apple Inc, one of the top organizations, which are involving many workers who work in different teams. As the time passes, many things and concepts are modified according to the situation. Same is the case with the leadership style and theories. Leadership theories are modified according to the need of the hour. Traditionally there were trait leadership model, behavioral leadership, and the situational leadership theories. Then there comes a difference in the thought pattern of leaders and the organizations. The contemporary theories include transactional leadership, transformational leadership, and the charismatic leadership. In the 21st century, there are many new concepts, which are emerging according to the situation and the issues, which any leader may face. This includes expansive leadership, emotional intelligence and the system thinking from the leader perspective. Different types of powers can be classified based on interpersonal communication. This interpersonal power actually assists people and very much helpful for the people who are in leadership positions. Expert power, legitimate power, referent power and the most important information power, these are all kinds of interpersonal powers which actually help any leader. When two or more persons work anywhere, in the form of a team or a group, then the occurrence of conflicts is a common matter of fact.

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Star Topology Computer Science Essay

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Star Topology Computer Science Essay Many home networks use the star topology. A star network features a central connection point called a hub that may be a hub, switch or router. Devices typically connect to the hub with Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) Ethernet. Compared to the bus topology, a star network generally requires more cable, but a failure in any star network cable will only take down one computers network access and not the entire LAN. (If the hub fails, however, the entire network also fails.) Star Topology is the most common type of network topology that is used in homes and offices. In the Star Topology there is a central connection point called the hub which is a computer hub or sometimes just a switch. In a Star Network the best advantage is when there is a failure in cable then only one computer might get affected and not the entire network. In a Star Network the entire network is dependant on the hub so if the entire network is not working then there could be a problem with the hub. This feature makes it easy to troubleshoot by offering a single point for error connection ad at the same time the dependency is also very high on that single point. Star Topology Advantages à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ A Star Network Topology is very easy to manage because of its simplicity in functionality. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The problems can be easily located logically in a Star Topology and therefore is easy to troubleshoot also. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The Star Topology is very simple in format so it is very easy to expand on the Star Topology. Star Topology Disadvantages à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The Star Topology is fully dependant on the hub and the entire working of the network depends on the hub or the switch. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ If there are many nodes and the cable is long then the network may slow down. Since all the computers on the network have independent control of their networks and only dependant on the central hub computer, the failures in transmission and other possible problems in this area are less likely. Also if the hub is safe then every computer in the network is safe. This type of network also offers more privacy than any other network. All the computers in the network are communicating with one main centrally located computer and there is no peer to peer coordination. If the peer to peer coordination takes place it is routed through the central hub. This way the privacy of each and every computer on the network is maintained. b). UTP Cable Advantage: 1. The main advantage of cable lan is that it is capable of transmitting data at very high speed rates : even much faster to that data that can be transmitted over telephone. 2.It is cost effective as no excess hardware is required. 3. It is secure way of communication as no external virus interrupt. 4. It is stable as it show irs effect in smaller area. Disadvantage: 1.The Disadvantages to a twised pair cable (AKA A Cross Over Cable): 2.It will require direct p2p (peer to peer) connections , e.g. straight from one computer to another (Mostly Via Ethernet or Com) 3.It will be incompatiable if talking to more then 1 computer by going throught a switch or hub. 4.Cross Over Cables should only be used when one computer needs to talk to another one right next to it, or if you are connecting to a router (via the console port) to configure it. Wireless advantages and disadvantages One of the major problems that presents itself is the already limited spectrum available for communications. The remaining free spectrum has to be used to its maximum potential, spread spectrum technology presenting itself as a suitable means of increasing performance. Splitting up of the environment into a number of small cells also increases the overall accessible bandwidth of the communication system, but also increases the cost as more cell sites are required. Techniques such as diversity combining can also be used to increase the available bandwidth through improved reception capabilities. Where a large number of devices, each being of a low power, are transmitting, a sizable amount of radio power is being generated. The effects of radio communication on human health are being examined , however much more work is required in this area before large scale communication systems are developed. The unconstrained nature of the communication medium of radio requires the issue of network security to be addressed. Verification of communication entities must also be performed to ensure that only registered devices may communicate using the network, and that only registered devices may receive the data. c). Reason for why I choose star topology: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ A Star Network Topology is very easy to manage because of its simplicity in functionality. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The problems can be easily located logically in a Star Topology and therefore is easy to troubleshoot also. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The Star Topology is very simple in format so it is very easy to expand on the Star Topology. Task-02 a). The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billions of users worldwide. It is a network of networks that consists of millions of private, public, academic, business, and government networks, of local to global scope, that are linked by a broad array of electronic and optical networking technologies. The Internet carries a vast range of information resources and services, such as the inter-linked hypertext documents of the World Wide Web (WWW) and the infrastructure to support electronic mail. Most traditional communications media including telephone, music, film, and television are being reshaped or redefined by the Internet. Newspaper, book and other print publishing are having to adapt to Web sites and blogging. The Internet has enabled or accelerated new forms of human interactions through instant messaging, Internet forums, and social networking. Online shopping has boomed both for major retail outlets and small artisans and traders. Business-to-business and financial services on the Internet affect supply chains across entire industries. b). Banglalion starts the shopping mall activation. you can know about Banglalion WiMAX enjoy our subscription at your nearest shopping Mall. following is the activation Calender. Shopping Mall Date Dhaka Pink City, Gulshan 5 June, 2010 Anam Rangs Plaza, Dhanmondi 11 June, 2010 Shah Ali Market, Mirpur 12 June, 2010 North Tower, Uttara 18 June, 2010 Eastern Plaza, Hatirpool 19 June, 2010 Multiplan Center, Elephant Road 25 June, 2010 Concord Twin Towers (Shantinagar) 26 June, 2010 Metro Shopping Mall 2 July, Qubee is a new and exciting company from Augere providing fast and reliable broadband internet services to residential and business customers across Bangladesh. We believe that everyone should be able to enjoy trouble-free access to the internet and the world of opportunities that it brings. Our aim is to make a magical internet experience available to everyone, everyday, without exception. Qubee is the creation of a group of global telecoms professionals who saw that a new technology called WiMAX could really change the internet experience for millions of people worldwide. WiMAX means that you dont need telephone lines or cable to get connected: all you need is to live close enough to a transmitter to receive the internet wirelessly. As you read, were busy building a network of base stations to offer our brand of internet access right across Bangladesh. Were starting in Dhaka, but quickly plan to do the same in cities nationwide. c). Bangla Lion Advanced Data Network (ADN) Qubee d). Qubee introduces range of new packages to suit your monthly need. Be it speed, volume; Qubee has the solution which is fast and reliable. Now you can enjoy the fast and reliable 512 kbps speed @ Tk 1250. Enjoy Skype, streaming YouTube, download and browse your Facebook profile faster. Qubee offers 5 GB, 10 GB and Sky solution for all three speeds. Whether you use email, Skype, connect through social network, browse information, listen to internet radio, and download movies or songs: you can choose the volumes according to your need. Monthly Usage Allowance* Speed 5GB 10GB Sky ** 256 Kbps BDT 850 BDT 950 BDT 1,250 512 Kbps BDT 1,250 BDT 1,450 BDT 2,250 1Mbps BDT 2,250 BDT 2,750 BDT 5,250 *Additional charge of BDT 0.15/MB beyond Usage Allowance is applicable in all packages except Sky. BDT figures in above table indicate monthly fee. Task-03 a). Frequencies: A recent innovation in assessing community vitamin A status is the Helen Keller International food-frequency method, which is based on weekly intakes of key foods among pre-school children. Since it excludes breastmilk, we investigated whether the amount of breastmilk received by 40 children aged one to three years in a rural area of Bangladesh contributed significantly to their vitamin A intake. Vitamin A intake was indirectly calculated from the consumption of breastmilk, which was quantified over a 9-hour period by a test-weighing technique. The estimated mean 24-hour milk intake was 548 g for the 97% who were breastfed at 12 to 23 months and 312 g for the 73% who were breastfed at 24 to 36 months. This represents an average daily intake of 41% and 23% of the safe recommended daily intake (400 RE) for vitamin A, respectively. The Helen Keller International food-frequency method should be revalidated for settings where breastfeeding is sustained beyond infancy. The Helen Keller International food-frequency method approach has certain advantages. The Helen Keller International food-frequency method has been validated against serum retinol in three countries: the Philippines, Guatemala, and Tanzania [16]. However, the majority of vitamin A deficiency is located in South Asia, where such studies have not yet been conducted. At the same time, the tradition of sustaining breastfeeding beyond the first year is stronger in this region than anywhere else in the world. In Bangladesh, for example, the 1996-1997 Demographic and Health Survey found that the mean duration of any breastfeeding was 28 months, based on current status data for children less than three years of age [17], and the median was 36 months. This is comparable to the mean of 27 months reported in 1975-1976 [181, suggesting that no decline in duration has occurred since then. Half Duplex: A duplex communication system is a system composed of two connected parties or devices that can communicate with one another in both directions. (The term multiplexing is used when describing communication between more than two parties or devices.) Duplex systems are employed in many communications networks, either to allow for a communication two-way street between two connected parties or to provide a reverse path for the monitoring and remote adjustment of equipment in the field. Systems that do not need the duplex capability include broadcast systems, where one station transmits and the others just listen, and in some missile guidance systems, where the launcher needs only to command the missile where to go, and the launcher does not need to receive any information from the missile. Also, there are spacecraft such as satellites and space probes that have lost their capability to receive any commands, but they can continue to transmit radio signals through their antennas. Some early satellites (such as Sputnik 1) were designed as transmit-only spacecraft. Pioneer 6 has transmitted for decades without being able to receive anything. Full Duplex: A full-duplex, or sometimes double-duplex system, allows communication in both directions, and, unlike half-duplex, allows this to happen simultaneously. Land-line telephone networks are full-duplex, since they allow both callers to speak and be heard at the same time. A good analogy for a full-duplex system would be a two-lane road with one lane for each direction. Examples: Telephone, Mobile Phone, etc. Two-way radios can be, for instance, designed as full-duplex systems, which transmit on one frequency and receive on a different frequency. This is also called frequency-division duplex. b). This Site and our business change constantly. As a result, at times it may be necessary for BD to make changes to this Privacy Statement and Consent. BD reserves the right to update or modify this Privacy Statement and Consent at any time and from time to time without prior notice. Please review this Statement periodically, and especially before you provide any Personal Data. This Privacy Statement and Consent was last updated on August 1, 2002. Your continued use of the Site after any changes or revisions to this Privacy Statement and Consent shall indicate your agreement with the terms of such revised Privacy Statement and Consent. User Data includes all information passively collected from users of the Site that does not identify a particular individual, including, by way of example, statistical information on Site usage.The terms you, your and yours when used in this Privacy Statement and Consent means any user of this Site. Information That You Give Us: We collect Personal Data such as your name, date of birth, e-mail or mailing address from you when you voluntarily choose to register for or use certain BD Services at this Site. We use the Personal Data that we collect in an effort to provide you with a superior customer experience on the Site and to improve and market BD Services. BD may store such Personal Data itself or it may be stored in databases owned and maintained by BDs affiliates, agents or service providers. BD retains its rights to these databases and the information contained in them. If you register with BD or use certain other of the personalized options we offer, we will create a profile that includes your name, mailing address, e-mail address, and other information that you provide that is pertinent to your specific situation. We may combine such information with data gathered from other sources. For instance, if incorrect postal codes are received, we may use third party software to correct them. We also may collect e-mail or other addresses from prospect lists of other companies, for example, in connection with a joint marketing effort. When we do so, (1) we acknowledge in our correspondence how the recipient was added to our list and (2) we provide a means for recipients to opt out of further communications from us. In addition we may ask you for Personal Data if you enter an educational program, contest or promotion sponsored by BD. c). The Microsoft Volume Licensing program agreements are refreshed annually. This years changes, effective October 1, 2010, will help clarify language, bring alignment among Volume Licensing agreements, and implement significant program enhancements that will help simplify licensing and improve the customer and partner experience. Your existing agreement remains unchanged, as the changes apply to agreements signed after October 1, 2010 (December 1, 2010 for all Select Plus for Academic, Select License for Academic, and Open Program agreements). No action is required until your agreement renewal. See your Microsoft reseller for additional information on the program updates. d). UTP Cable Limitation 1.The Disadvantages to a twised pair cable (AKA A Cross Over Cable): 2.It will require direct p2p (peer to peer) connections , e.g. straight from one computer to another (Mostly Via Ethernet or Com) 3.It will be incompatiable if talking to more then 1 computer by going throught a switch or hub. 4.Cross Over Cables should only be used when one computer needs to talk to another one right next to it, or if you are connecting to a router (via the console port) to configure it. Wireless Limitation: One of the major problems that presents itself is the already limited spectrum available for communications. The remaining free spectrum has to be used to its maximum potential, spread spectrum technology presenting itself as a suitable means of increasing performance. Splitting up of the environment into a number of small cells also increases the overall accessible bandwidth of the communication system, but also increases the cost as more cell sites are required. Techniques such as diversity combining can also be used to increase the available bandwidth through improved reception capabilities. e). Ever notice how you can speak to a dog in a happy, sing-song tone, but tell them something horrible, and they will still be really happy youre talking with them?   Tone of voice is often more important in communication than we realize. The way we send the message is often just as important as the content of the message itself, even to those of us with opposable thumbs and the ability to understand more than a few words of language. When training animals, consistency is key. Similarly, in order to train ones customers about ones brand, a company needs to have a consistent message to all customers in every interaction with every part of the business. Dealing with a company that is always changing its look, sound, and values can be confusing. If part of a businesss marketing materials are very serious, and part of it is surfer talk or chatty girl-talk, it can create accessibility problems for current and potential patrons and partners. How can you trust the company, or trust that it knows who it is and what it is doing, if it doesnt have a consistent message? The tone of voice should communicate your brands values and qualities. A company needs to decide not only the message it wants to get across, but the best way to deliver that message. Task-04 a). A good portion of this web site is devoted to mapping locations and the identification of cellular transmission equipment across Canada. This includes the maps for Victoria, Vancouver, Nanaimo, Kelowna, Whistler, Windsor, Halifax, plus new maps planned for the near future (e.g., Edmonton and Calgary) as well as the Cellular Equipment Identification Guide. Although I show each wireless providers locations on these maps, I do not mention the steps that each of the wireless providers took to establish their network in each of these locations. This article deals with why a wireless service provider would set up a wireless network in a particular market and the steps required to setup a new network. b). If youve looked into setting up, or have set up a home office, or a small business, youre probably aware of how far technology has come in terms of whats available to the average consumer. What used to take up a whole room can now fit neatly under a desk. You can have a multi-server wireless network with a handful of workstations and all the bells and whistles. But is this right for you? Maybe not, but a wireless network may be the key to making your Workplace more efficient. c). Wireless networks, also known as Wireless LANs (WLANs), allow for wireless communication between computers and the Internet without the need for cables between the networked devices. Simple wireless networks can be set up for the home or small office using ones existing Internet access. Typically, a person who is familiar with setting up a computer can install a home wireless network in about an hour by following the guides and manuals.   Typical costs: Wi-Fi technologies conform to several wireless standards that allow the network devices to communicate and interact with one another. There are currently four wireless standards: 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n. Every wireless networking device will list what standards it follows on the box. 802.11g and 802.11n are the prevalent wireless technologies, though most routers still support older standards. Wireless-G (802.11g) broadband routers typically cost less than the newer and faster Wireless-N (802.11g) ones. These 802.11g routers range from $40 to $60. The Linksys WRT54G2 Wireless-G Broadband Router is well-reviewed option in this price range. Wireless-N broadband routers cost more and offers the fastest speed and longest range. These routers cost anywhere from $70 to $170 depending on what features and capabilities get implemented. The D-Link DIR-655 Extreme N Wireless Router at $90 is good choice. The higher priced Netgear Rangemax WNDR3700 Dual Band Wireless-N Gigabit Router at $160 offers twice the bandwidth using Netgears RangeMax technology. What should be included: The wireless broadband router and a network cable to connect to your home internet cable or DSL modem. User manuals and quick start guides to help install and set up the router for the wireless network. Additional costs: In order for ones computer or laptop to communicate to the newly set up wireless network, network adapters such as wireless USB adapters, PCI cards or laptop PC adapters may also be needed. Most newer laptop and notebook computers already have built-in wireless capabilities. Discounts: TIP: Sometimes bundles will be offered at a better price and these often include a wireless router and a USB adapter to be used on a computer. TIP: Many of the networking companies also provide some online or telephone support if there are installation issues, thus saving on any outside professional servicing costs. Shopping for a wireless network: The companies Linksys by Cisco, D-Link, Netgear and Belkin are major manufacturers of wireless routers and adapters. Store retailers such as OfficeMax, Best Buy, Staples, and Office Depot all sell wireless networking equipment. Online retailers such as Amazon.com, Newegg.com and CompUSA also sell wireless computer components. TIP: All of the various networking companies also offer their products for sale on their websites. However, the prices there are often not as discounted as what one would find either in a store or from online retailers. d). Almost as important as properly sizing hvac equipment, is the estimation of annual heating and cooling costs. Most prospective hvac system buyers dont really care what size of a unit they need, they only care about costs, both initial and annual operating costs. To remain competitive, todays hvac contractor must be able to present a credible analysis showing the probable operating cost of a proposed system. A quick, ballpark estimate of operating costs can now be obtained for standard air conditioners and heat pumps listed in the directory published by the American Refrigeration Institute (ARI). In an attempt to compare all models on an equal basis, the ARI directory shows an average national operating cost for each unit listed. As expected, units with low estimated cooling costs also have high SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratios) values. And heat pumps with low heating costs have high HSPF (Heating Seasonal Performance Factors) values .Using the guidelines given above, an have a contractor should be able to find a number of operating cost programs that can greatly aid equipment sales. The biggest difference a contractor can look forward to is the situation where a customer is facing the decision to repair an old, inefficient unit or buy a new, high efficiency model. . Task-05 Mobile Technology For the place where no electrical power and fixed telephone line: Here you will learn about mobile technologies, mobile phones, wireless communication introduction, overview to gsm, gprs, sms and mms reviews. A cellular or mobile phone is a long range portable electronic device for communication over long distance. Current Mobile Phones can support many latest services such as SMS, GPRS, MMS, email, packet switching, WAP, Bluetooth and many more. Most of the mobile phones connect to the cellular networks and which are further connected with the PSTN (Public switching telephone network). Besides mobile communications, there is a wide range of mobile products available such mobile scanners, mobile printers and mobile labelers. Mobile Network Technology Mobile phones and their network vary very significantly from provider to provider and country to country. However the basic communication method of all of them is through the electromagnetic microwaves with a cell base station. The cellular companies have large antennas, which are usually mounted over towers, buildings and poles. The cell phones have low-power transceivers that transmit voice and data to the nearest sites usually within the 5 to 8 miles (8 to 13 kilometers away). When a mobile device or phone is turned on, it registers with the mobile telephone exchange or switch. It is a unique identifier and is alerted by the mobile switch when there is an incoming phone call. The handset listens for the strong signals from the nearest base stations. When a user moves, the mobile device handoff to various nearest sites during phone calls or while waiting between calls it reselect the nearest cell phone sites. Cell sites have relatively less power radio transmitters. They broadcast their presence and relay communications between the mobile handsets and the switch. On the other hand, the switch connects the call to the same or another mobile network or subscriber. The dialogue between the mobile phone handset and the cell phone site is a stream of the digital data, which includes the digitized audio. This technology depends on the same system as of mobile phone operator. Some mobile phone technologies have adopted the AMPS for the analog communication and D-AMPS, CDMA2000, EVDO, GSM, UMTS, and GPRS for the digital communication. Each mobile phone network has a unique radio . Task-06 In Task-01 I will try to describe the star topology, advantage and disadvantage of star topology, advantage and disadvantage of medium and why I should like star topology. Star networks are one of the most common computer network topologies. In its simplest form, a star network consists of one central switch, hub or computer, which acts as a conduit to transmit messages.[1] Thus, the hub and leaf nodes, and the transmission lines between them, form a graph with the topology of a star. If the central node is passive, the originating node must be able to tolerate the reception of an echo of its own transmission, delayed by the two-way transmission time (i.e. to and from the central node) plus any delay generated in the central node. An active star network has an active central node that usually has the means to prevent echo-related problems. The star topology reduces the chance of network failure by connecting all of the systems to a central node. When applied to a bus-based network, this central hub rebroadcasts all transmissions received from any peripheral node to all peripheral nodes on the network, sometimes including the originating node. All peripheral nodes may thus communicate with all others by transmitting to, and receiving from, the central node only. The failure of a transmission line linking any peripheral node to the central node will result in the isolation of that peripheral node from all others, but the rest of the systems will be unaffected. Advantages Better performance: star topology prevents the passing of data packets through an excessive number of nodes. At most, 3 devices and 2 links are involved in any communication between any two devices. Although this topology places a huge overhead on the central hub, with adequate capacity, the hub can handle very high utilization by one device without affecting others. Isolation of devices: Each device is inherently isolated by the link that connects it to the hub. This makes the isolation of individual devices straightforward and amounts to disconnecting each device from the others. This isolation also prevents any non-centralized failure from affecting the network. Benefits from centralization: As the central hub is the bottleneck, increasing its capacity, or connecting additional devices to it, increases the size of the network very easily. Centralization also allows the inspection of traffic through the network. This facilitates analysis of the traffic and detection of suspicious behavior. Simplicity: This topology is easy to understand, establish, and navigate. Its simplicity obviates the need for complex routing or message passing protocols. Also, as noted earlier, the isolation and centralization it allows simplify fault detection, as each link or device can be probed individually. Easy to install and wire. Easy to detect faults and to remove parts. No disruptions to the network when connecting or removing devices. Disadvantages High dependence of the system on the functioning of the central hub Failure of the central hub renders the network inoperable The performance and scalability of the network depends on the capabilities of the hub Network size is limited by the number of connections that can be made to the hub Other nodes may see a performance drop if traffic to another node occupies a significant portion of the central nodes processing capability or throughput. Wiring up of the system can be very complex and expensive. In Task-02 I will try to describe the service for the new system and also Internet connection speed and the requirements of ISP. An Internet service provider (ISP), also sometimes referred to as an Internet access provider (IAP), is a company that offers its customers access to the Internet.[1] The ISP connects to its customers using a data transmission technology appropriate for delivering Internet Protocol packets or frames, such as dial-up, DSL, cable modem, wireless or dedicated high-speed interconnects. ISPs may provide Internet e-mail accounts to users which allow them to communicate with one another by sending and receiving electronic messages through their ISPs servers. ISPs may provide services such as remotely storing data files on behalf of their customers, as well as other services unique to each particular ISP. End-user-to-ISP connection ISPs employ a range of technologies to enable consumers to connect to their network. For users and small businesses, the most popular options include dial-up, DSL (typically Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line, ADSL), broadband wireless, cable modem, fiber to the premises (FTTH), and Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) (typically basic rate interface). For customers with more demanding requirements, such as medium-to-large businesses, or other ISPs, DSL (often SHDSL or ADSL), Ethernet, Metro Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, Frame Relay, ISDN (BRI or PRI), ATM, satellite Internet access and synchronous optical networking (SONET) are more likely to be used. In Task-03 I will try to describe how each method works legal requirements of my country to operating the new system, cost estimate for operating and install the system, Limitation of the method and how voice communication established. Operating systems Quick links Operating System ABCs Operating System types Operating System overviews Troubleshooting

Religious Leaders Essay

My fellow men, women and children, young, old and inbetween I have many thanks to give all of you. You have brought me here today in hopes of a better future for not only our country but for all the countries and without regard to color or race, the common good is what this country needs. We need to come together, help each other to become one in a synergistic form so that we all can survive not only economically but spiritually. You have recognized this. In doing this then the lives of all of us will become filled with more peace, patience and understanding thus providing for a less war torn country whether by actual war or by economical means and in this, the ripple effect will also allow an economical balance more so than all of us fighting against everything that we do each day. We need to start with the promotion of the right subjects and this would be the health and welfare of all of us. These two topics will always hold a common good for everyone. Based upon this knowledge there are three basic principles in which we must address and implement. Respect, social welfare and peace and security. (Principle of the Common Good- 2007 Ascension Health). Fundamentally as humans we all have rights to education, employment, health care, clothes, food and shelter and the only way to achieve this is to have a very clear set of goals as basic humans. Basic humans who know to live for basic principles and follow the differences of what is right and wrong have a good head start for helping to change the face of our country. We have empathy for those who suffer and help those who are in those positions. We are not greedy nor live in a corporate financial world but one of a spiritual world, doing what we know to be right and true, even if it isn’t necessarily by a bible. We love without knowing who they are, we give because the giving is needed for all of us. We hope and pray for the lives of others, in the end we will come together and be able to form, as a unity, a much better country in which to live. It is in this thought that we all must have and practice certain virtues and in the words of Josef Pieper those virtues are temperance, prudence, justice and fortitude. We must have the fortitude to not be afraid of our own true selves and to come forth and do what is necessary and right. We are in uncertain times and these time will only become more uncertain with or without changing the face of how we live and what we do. We must have the fortitude to bring back our country and certain factios that have been all but destroyed or deleted from our constitution. While we are struggling to have this fortitude we must also maintain a restraint against one another, a self control of angers and behaviors, a moderation of the dislike we all experience and a with holding of the negative talk from our tounges. If we can moderate our self interests with the interests and rights of others then our judgment and actions will become more appropriate. It is at this time that I propose radical changes in which to do exactly this and with much prayer and a strong belief in these virtues it is time to be selfish as a country, as a whole and first bring back the true freedom of religion. All positive religion is based upon the commonality of good, the basic principle of truth, respect, loyalty and love. I stand before you today thanking my own higher power that this country has brought me in front of you today. That there has been the realization that we are lacking much as a country and that you have chosen me to help lead the way from the dark back into the light. I thank my higher power that this country has agreed to bringing back our higher powers that many will call religion. It is in our God’s as one that we are united and we could not be united here today without your help and the setting aside of fears of persecution. From this day forward our Gods will be back with us in our churches, on our money, in our flag and I pray in our souls and in a continual motion to to perpetuate the goodness where we once stood. This will be a rough road but the addage of good wins over evil is what we will show from here on out. In the interest and continuity of our new found freedoms and in light of our economic situation we must practice yet again another round of the fortitude that you all exhibited and go forth to heal our country in its many torn threads and it is in this that I plan on withdrawing some of our foreing aid which in turn will help to promote our own economic challenges by providing jobs and better financial means of our country. In the interest of what the other countries may lose in bringing back our foreign aid I will endow to help them also come up with a positive plan on how they can further themselves as well without our help. This is the giving side of me, of our country. It may be only a peace of paper or a few ideas but helping one another without destroying what we used to have is tantamount in our country and hopefully these actions will lead by example and instead of facing an armageddon of war among church and state, maybe we can face the opposite, the loving god and learn to accept others higher powers and respect these as well. In the meaning of education, all private institutions outside of colleges will no longer be tuition based that way we have more alternatives to education and those who wish to have their children brought up in a religion based setting will be able to do so. Essentially education will be free outside of what we would normally agree to pay through our taxes. Health care will become a more socialized moment. While we are not a socialized country some things need to be socialized and health care is one of these. Our medications will be free to those who qualify. Those who qualify will be those who are unable to work in any way. Those who are able to maintain employment, physically and mentally will have the option of paying for medications or performing duties of a helpful nature such as helping our less fortunate within private social clubs, helping our children with aspects they need; it comes down to a volunteer basis of helping one another. It may even be the doctor in which you are visiting tomorrow that needs an extra hand in planting seed for his yard. While this lacks an income of financial means in many ways it is also part of our duty to help. Much like a barter system which most of us practice in and have since we were children ourselves. It is a basic principle. At the end of each year we, the government will reimburse the healthcare system a portion of what they have put out. We, the government will impose strict guidelines of record keeping so that we may never have to come back to the people to ask for financial assistance. This is the difference of socialized medicine in Canada whereas there are taxes imposed upon each taxpayer. Instead of taxes being paid, it will be paid by our own choice of monies or volunteering. In the adherence to guideline employment will rise as this will create jobs of maintaining and monthly checks of billing procedures and barter trades. The people who are put into these positions do not have to be government related but regular laymens. The volunteer system will consist of a list of volunteer jobs available contingent upon how much is spent in the medical field for your ailments. This list can be added to by the attending physician. As for clothes, shelter and food, everyone is entitled. Those who are homeless for one reason or another will be introduced to new programs that will help them overcome barriers. The government, once again will provide many additional shelter homes and those who normally donate to thrift stores, their clothes or additional foods may continue to do so. In addtion to these it is respectfully requested that these donations also bedivied among all the Nation’s warehouse that will be implemented so that those less fortunate may also enjoy the basic living of food, clothes and shelter. We as a nation, you as the people who wanted this will reevaluate the entire bartering system and learn what self sufficiency is about and the goodwill that we learn will last a lifetime and pass on, I pray, from generation to generation. This will take the work of all of us together as a team. Whether we are Catholic, Protestant, Baptist, non denominational or Atheist; regardless of our beliefs, it is my hope that we can all step aside from ourselves to objectively see what the others have to offer before we judge. Whether we are religious or not, we all know that to judge is not in our best interest and serves no good justice. You as a country has asked for financial stability, free medicines, employment additional education, a lack of war and many other things and it is in this I thank you for demanding this knowing the work will be harder to get to where you want but the perseverance of the people to obtain what they desire. All men will be equal, all will have to work as hard as the next to care for each other. We will rise and come forth as a nation, holding our heads high because we have done what we have done for the better good for all of us. We will feel good knowing we helped the infirm to obtain their medicines, of teaching our children the hidden but inherent good of other people. Know that it was all of your decisions that have brought forth the ideas for change and it is all of our responsibility to implement these changes. During my time of asking you to choose myself as President I asked everyone to write in what they hoped to see, their ideas and thoughts of change and during this time I had my own panel of people analyze this information and we have, as best as we could, implemented every idea into the plan for change for the betterment of you. I thank you all for coming today. I thank you for your support and throughout these next few years I plan on becoming what is know more of as a friend than a Presidential figure. Friends work together hand in hand to help others and that is exactly what this country needs and this is exactly what I plan on doing. Once again, thank you and have a better day. Works Cited Josef Pieper. Religious Leaders. 17 September 2007. http://en. wikiquote. org/wiki/Josef_Pieper Klaus Rohrich. Dear America (Canada Warns U. S. About Socialized Medicine) 7/12/04. http://www. freerepublic. com/focus/f-news/1169903/posts Principle of the Common Good- 2007 Ascension Health http://www. ascensionhealth. org/ethics/public/key_principles/common_good. asp

3 Basic Programming Languages

There are three basic types of programming languages. These languages are machine, assembly, and high-level languages. Machine language is just a sequence of zeroes and ones. Different combinations of zeroes and ones mean different things and sends different instruction to the computer. An advantage of this is that this is the only language that a computer can understand directly. However a fallback is that this is not very easy for humans to be able to either read it or write it. It will be hard to get any developers to utilize this language. This is the reason why most will use one of the other two. Assembly language is the oldest form of non-machine language. It is a symbolic representation of machine language. It typically uses a one to one correspondence between the two. Another program called an assembler will translate it into machine language. Since assembly language uses easy to recognize codes, it makes it a lot easier for people to understand. When it comes to the program and how it relates to the computer processing and memory usage, the program will typically be stored in non-volatile memory until it is requested. Upon request it will then be loaded into random access memory (RAM). Once it is loaded into the RAM it then can be accessed by the central processing unit (CPU). It will then execute instructions until terminated. Termination can either be by user or it can be due to software or hardware error. High-level languages will typically contain commonly used English words and phrases, thus removing a lot of the symbols and structure that is required at a lower level programming. There are several advantages to high-level languages vs machine or assembly. Typically if a program is written on one computer it can easily be modified to work on another computer. Also a single instruction written in a high level language will typically translate into several instructions in machine language. Now a disadvantage is that these high level programming languages are typically less powerful and less efficient than assembly languages. They also need to be translated into machine language before their instructions can be understood and carried out. Now there is several different high level programming languages out there. Why are there so many? I think there are so many for a few different reasons. One reason is to take advantage of hardware improvements that have been made over the years. Another is just to make it simpler for programmers. The easier that a language is to learn the better the opportunity is to attract talent. When developing a program, you need to first have a problem to solve. There is a cycle that is referred to as the program development cycle. This cycle has been developed as it is a model that can be repeated across the board to maximize success. The cycle has 7 basic steps. These steps are Define the problem Outline the solution Develop the outline into an algorithm Then test the algorithm Code the algorithm Run the program on the computer Document and maintain the program Now when coming up with the design for your program, you will need to have on hand some people to give input. Having the customer on hand to provide some of that input would be advantageous. Software Engineers, as well as testing engineers will need to be giving input as well as the project manager.

Biometric Technology Essays

Biometric Technology Essays Biometric Technology Paper Biometric Technology Paper Biometric Technology is one of the branches of Automated Identification and Data Capture (AIDC). Automated Identification and Data Capture or AIDC is defined as a collection of technologies that are used to identify objects, collection of their data and entering the data in any database, software or computer system without the need of human involvement. â€Å"The family of Automatic Identification and Data Capture technologies can be broken down into six categories which are: biometrics, electromagnetics, magnetics, optical, smart cards, and touch.† (Automated Identification and Data Capture Biometrics Web Site.) Hence, Biometrical technologies refer to the study of measuring the quantitative, physiological and biological characteristics. It is referred to as the most authentic technique of measuring and in identifying. It can be classified into two groups: identification and/or security. â€Å"Biometric technologies are becoming the foundation of an extensive array of highly secure identification and personal verification solutions.† The use of biometrical technologies for the security purpose is used for government at all levels including federal, local and state and in military. As well as many commercial buildings now requires the personal identification using these methods. This reduces the unauthorized persons accessing the non-permissible zone. The branch of identification is used throughout the commercial enterprises including banks to reduce frauds and crimes. (Biometrics- Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   There are several types of biometrical technologies that are used for identification. These include.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   â€Å"face: the analysis of facial characteristics  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   fingerprint: the analysis of an individual’s unique fingerprints  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   hand geometry: the analysis of the shape of the hand and the length of the fingers  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   retina: the analysis of the capillary vessels located at the back of the eye  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   iris: the analysis of the colored ring that surrounds the eye’s pupil  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   signature: the analysis of the way a person signs his name.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   vein: the analysis of pattern of veins in the back if the hand and the wrist  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   voice: the analysis of the tone, pitch, cadence and frequency of a person’s voice.†   (What is biometrics?) Fingerprint Identification Fingerprinting identification is the most popular and most widely used biometric technology. The advantage of using fingerprinting identification technology is that no two people in this world have the matching fingerprint. â€Å"Because of their uniqueness and consistency over time, fingerprints have been used for identification for over a century, more recently becoming automated (i.e. a biometric) due to advancements in computing capabilities.† (Not Available) The method of fingerprinting identification has been used since the late nineteenth century. The first characteristic points were introduced by Sir William Hersel and later modified by Sir Francis Galton. Although they are altered with time, the ‘Galton Point’ forms the base of fingerprinting identification. In 1960’s, with the advancement of computer technologies, automation took place. Though, the greatest force behind its development was from the FBI’s request for an Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS).   After which it improved greatly. Fingerprint is defined as the impression of ridges and grooves on the ball of a finger. The impression on paper is seen as the series of dark lines. Fingerprinting imaging technology captures and reads this unique pattern. For the purpose of identification these unique lines or ridges are classified in patterns. They can either be in the form of loop, whorl, arch, or composite. In Loop pattern, most of the area is covered by the two diverging lines called the ‘Type Line.’ And, the point nearest to the divergence of these Type Lines is known as ‘Delta.’ The Loop pattern is visualized when lines or ridges start from one side of the finger and reaches the center, this region in known as ‘core.’ The rides then ‘loops’ and moves back to the same side. Loop pattern is the most common variety seen occurring in about 60-70% of the cases. A whorl pattern must have two ‘deltas.’ Moreover, a Core and Type lines should also present. They are visualized as concentric circles formed by the ridges in the center of the finger. The rest of the pattern shapes itself around these circles. The Arch pattern is the simplest type of fingerprint. In this, ridges enter from one side and exit from the other side. It, also, has the tendency to produce an upward thrust like a wave. In this type, no core, delta or type lines are present. Finally, the Composite pattern which is the rarest pattern occurring only in 1-2% of the people. This pattern is visualized as the combination of any of the two types described above. These patterns and their classifications are used for identification by matching and comparing the fingerprint’s minutiae points which are describes as the point where the ridges end or meet. Minutiae points include the following characteristics: Bifurcation: point where ridges split to form braches. Divergence:- point where parallel ridges are spread apart Enclosure: two parallel ridges come together again after being split into two branches. Ending:- termination of a ridge Valley:- the spaces produced on either side of the finger To collect the digital image of fingerprints a variety of sensors are used. There are a wide range of sensors available such as optical sensors, capacitance, ultrasound and thermal sensors. â€Å"Optical sensors are the most commonly but most expensive used sensor today. Optical fingerprint technologies require the user to place his or her finger on a glass substrate at which point an internal light source from the fingerprint device is projected onto the fingerprint. The image is then captured by a charge-coupled device (CCD)† The Capacitive sensor, which takes each pixel based on the measurement of capacitance. That is, it detects the electrical field around the fingerprints. It uses a sensor chip with a range of circuits to accomplish that. Ultrasound sensors use the reflection of light and takes images using prisms.    Lastly, Thermal sensors create the digital image by the difference in the temperature of the skin and the surface of scanner. (Automated Identification and Data Capture Biometrics Web Site.) Fingerprints are widely used in law enforcement, welfare programs, military, government and financial institutions.

IT

How Organizations Use IS/IT Automating Systems e.g. Accounting Information System Accounting Information System (AIS) is an interactive human interface that enables organizations to make decisions. Companies develop it in form of Software to help manage data. It generates/stores information helpful in making critical decisions. These decisions include strategies, goals and cost saving procedures. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on How Organizations Use IS/IT specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The design of the Software is in such a way that it accommodates each aspect of an organization that is paramount. It is possible to replicate this in Materials Planning, Enterprise Resource Planning and Human Resource Planning by use of both the Internet and Software. This makes decision-making easy (McAfee, 23). Network Security This refers to safeguarding of information contained in systems that are computerized. In the current world of E-Business, almost e very aspect of business is possible electronically. This includes acquisition of raw materials (E-Ordering), sale of goods and products (E-Transactions) and more importantly E-Payments. This means that companies need to come up with better ways to safeguard this information flow. Cyber Security is major investment are for almost all companies. Small companies are a part because they also have gone High-Tech to attract a wider market for their products. Hackers are everywhere. They attack even the most sophisticated or perceivably complex sites such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Criminal Investigation Departments of the Government. With many more people embracing web technology even in third world countries, it has become paramount to safeguard information. Companies need to update routinely their Software to make it up-to-date and capable to detect malpractice (McAfee, 23). Use of Social Networks Social networks are many. They include Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, a nd Google Plus among others. The most widely used social network is face book followed closely by Twitter. These networks are crucial in public relations for both service and goods industry. Organizations use social networks for product advertising. This is possible with banners and text advertisements. Social networks make it much easier keep contacts with relevant customers around the world at very little cost.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Ease of Information Flow Information from one organization to another is easy to disseminate. This enables businesses to reduce costs associated with passing of information for crucial decision-making. This is possible with Internet, which enables businesses to teleconference, send emails and Internet faxes. This improves businesses and optimizes operations. This is also the case with the downstream and upstream sections o f the supply chain (McAfee, 23). Aiding Decision Making Decision-making is easier with tools that enable decision making e.g. decision tools using Software such as SPSS, Solvers, Excel among others. This Software is crucial in mangers everyday solutions to problems, which would otherwise have been hard to make. Everything is tailor-made towards better customer quality and cost reduction. However, there is need to come up with a firewall and proxy that allows only authorized access to sensitive information within the system. The system administrator gives certain levels of privilege to various system users who have user identities and corresponding passwords. Depending on the level of user privilege, they are able to access information that would enable them perform specific operations as well as make alterations as may be required. This firewall may also provide for extra security measures that ensure tracking of system users such that the system administrator will have a record of the various users and what their activities were especially with regard to the business’ data and information. McAfee, Arnold. Enterprise 2.0: The Dawn of Emergent Collaboration. MIT Sloan Management Review, 47.3 (2006): 21-28.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on How Organizations Use IS/IT specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

Strategic Management (M1) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategic Management (M1) - Essay Example Numerous company benefits are provided by Marks and Spencers which offer both safety in financial aspects such as pension schemes, paid maternity and paternity leave, employee discount within all of their stores to encourage brand loyalty, and many other motivating factors such as team building exercises, promotion opportunities and investment opportunities such as offers of shares that become available. Social needs are met and encouraged by team building exercises, and teamwork is encouraged throughout the organization. This helps provide a friendly atmosphere throughout the workplace. Esteem needs are met by the recognition of achievements by senior management to ensure that credit is always given where credit is due. This keeps employees motivated and gives them a high level of job satisfaction and gives them incentives to fulfill their potential and achieve great things. The top of the hierarchy is the self-actualization needs. This is about the development and realization of a persons full potential. Marks and Spencers allows this need to be met by offering career enhancement and promotion opportunities, a challenging role for employees, achievement in work and pushing employees to fulfill their potential. Marks and Spencers believe that self-actualization is a very important factor and will increase efficiency within the organization. To conclude, Marks and Spencers main sources of motivation come from offering the employees benefits and incentives and satisfying their needs to ensure that the environment in which they work is perfect in order to gain the best performance from them. The motivational policy within Nestle is based around a culture that has equal respect for all employees and there is a mutual respect that flows throughout the organization. This capacity to enhance human energy is an essential component to ensure the long-term competitiveness of the company. Nestle have a personal

Psychology Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Psychology - Personal Statement Example It seriously mattered what others had on mind about me so I had been cautiously acting and speaking in this regard. I may not be conscious of this issue as it was back then but with my present level of thinking and discernment of situations with youths in general, I manage to assess that my 'self-concept' of identity and recognition at that early age was normally attached with my concern of views beyond myself. The unpleasant scenario with my aunt may not be the most embarrassing yet it was by far sufficiently concrete even to this point, that it left me somewhat speechless and sleepless in a couple of days pondering how I could possibly reconstruct the image of confidence lost. By the time I discovered that this case is not isolated like the treatment I gave it, I gradually learned how to cope emotionally with similar occasions that followed. On witnessing that some acquaintances and neighbors had also undergone times as unfortunate, I could relate and sensed a significant connectio n that my feelings began adjusting to the level where I first acknowledged the type of emotion involved then took control by diverting my attention to other concerns and understanding that time heals in the process. As a child, this development is essential particularly as I aimed to replenish hopes and composed myself due to realization of a chief interest. Because I looked up to someone and wanted something like all the other children had, I could not let distressing emotions blow my drive to yield to such ends. Consequently, I was able to identify an emotional trend or cycle which would often remind me to keep calm and have patience on anticipating subsidence of an upset sentiment. Currently, though I consider varying approach in dealing with circumstances that entail getting embarrassed, learning the basics through my concrete operational stage stays intact. When I turned a sophomore in high school, I had a friend in campus whom I was with constantly and who strongly convinced m e to try part-time jobs for some extra cash in addition to the allowances given on a regular basis by my parents. With loads of school work however, I could not quite manage whenever another task got in the way so I did not fully proceed with the job offer but helped my friend instead in exchange of commissions we had agreed I could be apportioned with on accomplishing my part of the project. At that age, the material or physical drive of earning income all the more urged my sense of independence to grow, thinking that it would be a mature step to prepare myself for a more challenging endeavor later on. Little did I know that the more I thought so ideally of managing my situations of acquiring my own means of financial support, the more I was consumed with impatience in handling other important matters. It did feel emotionally rewarding as it encouraged me to work hard and be proud upon discovery of new potentials at first but as the going got tough, I got exhausted at the expense o f my studies and healthy interactions. I became rebellious toward my parents unconsciously, seeking my way with reasons and pointing out that there was something I could prove.

Job analysis on complex and senior job roles Essay

Job analysis on complex and senior job roles - Essay Example According to the research findings job analysis is the practice whereby job descriptions as well as the requirements of a particular job are put into perspective. To conduct successful job analysis, it is vital that data on various jobs are collected and analyzed. Analysis of leadership capacity among senior officials has indicated to be an uphill task for many officials in the organizations and Byham, et al. It is in light to this argument that, a myriad of assessment tools have been devised over the years. This essay shall aim at giving the definition of job analysis and the importance of conducting job analysis on complex and senior job roles. Job analysis as discussed above is a task that cannot be alienated if the organization or business has to succeed. Carrying job analysis of senior positions is really worth and applicable to the contemporary workplaces. According to Oswald job analysis takes shape in three forms. First, the job tasks have to be clearly outlined by the employ ers prior to employment, then the job duties well stipulated, and finally the job responsibilities given to the employees. A clear understanding of these attributes creates a situation whereby there will be minimal confusion on what functions each employee is supposed to serve in the course of carrying the duties in the workplace. An application of job analysis on employees of senior positions can equally benefit form clear depiction of job description, responsibilities, and duties. Through these, the senior employees will have a clear understanding of what confines they ought to operate within and what steps to take if the terms put in place are breached. This is according to Valet & Palmer (2001) who hold the belief that no organization can operate without the inclusion of the systematic gathering of information that pertain to giving a clear outline of what employees need to do in a particular job. Job analysis among the senior employees, according to Wilson & Dierdorff (2005) is useful for planning in terms of human resource and counseling the employees on issues regarding their careers. As discussed earlier, job analysis is inclusive of job descriptions and job duties. It is only through job analysis that employees specify at what levels they expect to be promoted and what they are willing to offer to attain such levels. Employees of senior job roles can benefit in such instances as they have specific roles to play and have to report on the kind of job they have completed after a specific time period. In this case, therefore, it becomes easier to weigh the ability of specific senior employees and the roles they perform. Additionally, it becomes easier to assess promotion methodologies on such employees performing such senior roles. Job analysis is useful for training employees in the organization. Job analysis is vital for making decisions regarding the training needs of the employees (Wilson & Harvey, 2000).This can be done through